If you can’t play F, why not reduce the string tension?

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Many beginner guitar players have a hard time playing barre chords on the guitar.

It is said that there are some geniuses in this world who can master something in an instant, but most people master it after repeated practice.

Here, we will introduce some tricks (?) for those who have difficulty playing barre chords such as F and B♭.

If you can’t play F, why not reduce the string tension?

Marie Antoinette is said to have said, “If you don’t have bread, why don’t you just eat cake?”

On the other hand, it is also said that the statement itself may be a fabrication.

No one may ever know if she really said it.

Barre chords such as F and B♭ are difficult to play, so it is undeniable that they are one of the hurdles for beginners.

In the end, the shortcut is to master it through repeated practice, but lowering the tension on the strings can also make it easier to hold down.

There are two ways to physically lower string tension.

・All strings tuned down a semitone
・Replace with softer strings


All strings tuned down a semitone

This is a tuning that is a semitone lower than the normal tuning.

Since the string tension is lowered, it will be easier to play notes such as F and B♭.

You also get the benefit of easier bending and vibrato.

6 string ⇒ E♭
5th string ⇒ A♭
4th string⇒D♭
3rd string⇒G♭
2nd string ⇒ B♭
1st string ⇒ E♭


I think it would be easy to tune it using a chromatic tuner.

Another option is to tune it in normal tuning and then lower it by a semitone.

This tuning, where all strings are tuned down a semitone, is the tuning adopted by the following guitarists and bands.

・Jimi Hendrix
・KISS
・Edward Van Halen
*Songs sung by Dave Lee Roth
・Stevie Ray Vaughan
・Guns And Roses


Tuning all strings down a semitone may also have the advantage of making it easier to sing.

I have also had the experience of tuning all strings a semitone down to complete a live schedule when I had a sore throat.

Change to softer strings

Most acoustic guitar strings are light gauge, starting at .012 inches.

Light Gauge

6th string: .053
5th string: .042
4th string: .032
3rd string: .024
2nd string: .016
1st string: .011


In other words, using softer strings makes it easier to play F and B♭.

This is also a practical solution for people with low grip strength.

Extra Light Gauge

6th string: .047
5th string: .039
4th string: .030
3rd string: .023
2nd string: .014
1st string: .010


Custom Light Gauge

6th string: .052
5th string: .042
4th string: .032
3rd string: .022
2nd string: .015
1st string: .011


These two types seem to be relatively easy to obtain.

By the way, there are also types of strings called medium gauge and heavy gauge.

Medium Gauge

6th string: .056
5th string: .045
4th string: .035
3rd string: .026
2nd string: .017
1st string: .013




Heavy Gauge

6th string: .059
5th string: .049
4th string: .039
3rd string: .027
2nd string: .018
1st string: .014


For medium and heavy gauges, it is essential to adjust the guitar body.

When not playing, the strings should be loosened slightly.

The reason for this is that if you keep it tensioned, the neck will definitely warp.

To be honest, I don’t really recommend it for beginners.

I have only used the medium gauge once, but gave up after that one time.

I have never seen anyone using heavy gauge.

Isn’t it some kind of urban legend? That’s what I think.

Summary

So far, I have introduced a trick for those who have difficulty playing barre chords such as F and B♭: tuning all strings down a semitone and using softer strings.

Custom light gauges and extra light gauges should be commonly sold at musical instrument stores.

If your fingers hurt, or if you just can’t hold down F, you may want to consider using softer strings.

Thank you for reading to the end.

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